Before the turn of the
20th century, a rotary pump was generally understood to be a
"gear pump," consisting primarily of two meshing gears
which trapped liquid between the gear teeth and the pump housing creating
small sealing cavities transporting fluid as it rotates, forcing the
liquid out the other side. But in 1899 R. M. Blackmer came up
with a vane-type pump design that was an important departure
from the old gear principle. In contrast to the flow rate from a gear
pump dropped steadily as the gear teeth wore away, the loss from
a vane-type pump was practically negligible. As the vanes wore
away at the tips, they simply moved further out of the rotor
slots to self-adjust for wear.
Blackmer couldn't have picked a better time to invent this new
type of pump. The advent of the automobile was giving the
country a new thirst for gasoline and oil. The petroleum
industry was growing by giant strides and the young firm was
prepared to expand with it.
The original Blackmer vane pump has fathered a family of
hundreds of different pump models. Today, Blackmer markets these pumps
along with other fluid and gas technologies worldwide from its
five manufacturing facilities supported by more than 600
dedicated employees.
The following is a timeline
of Blackmer's first 100 years...
1899- Robert Blackmer invents first rotary vane pump.
1903- Company incorporates in Petosky, MI as the Blackmer Pump, Power and Manufacturing
Company.
1914- Blackmer becomes supplier to U.S. military.
1915- Blackmer launches it's truck-mounted pump.
1925- Blackmer relocates to Grand Rapids, MI and establishes a captive foundry.
1950- Integral mechanical seal pump introduced.
1954- First practical positive-displacement liquefied gas
pumps developed. First sliding vane pump produced.
1964- Company is purchased by the Dover Corporation. Blackmer continues to operate as an
independent unit of Dover.
1968- Non-galling stainless steel pump introduced.
1980- First Blackmer reciprocating compressor introduced in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
by the Compressor Division.
1987- ML4 pump introduced and outperforms gear pumps in viscous, high pressure applications.
1990- HD industrial compressors introduced.
1991- Company name changed from 'Blackmer Pump' to 'Blackmer' to reflect growing product
line and single focused branding. Seal-less pumps introduced.
1992- Purchased new plant in Oklahoma City for Compressor Division.
1993- Grand Rapids plant earns ISO-9001 certification.
1995- Oklahoma City plant earns ISO-9001 certification.
1996- Purchased Hammond Engineering, a rotary vane compressor, hydraulic cooler, and
screw compressor manufacturer in England.
1997- Purchased Mouvex, a French manufacturer of eccentric movement and vane pumps, plus rotary
vane and screw compressors. Purchased Abaque, a French manufacturer of peristaltic (hose) pumps.
1999- Introduced the DMX Air Elimination system to North America.
2000- Blackmer acquires System One Pumps, an industry defining centrifugal pump that
forced other competitive products to upgrade their pump designs.
...And beyond Blackmer enters the 21st century poised to design, improve,
and provide the highest quality of product innovations, flow
technologies, and customer commitment.